Search results for "Alcoholic cardiomyopathy"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

2016

AbstractAlcoholic cardiomyopathy (ACM) resulting from excess alcohol consumption is an important cause of heart failure (HF). Although it is assumed that the cardiotoxicity of the ethanol (EtOH)-metabolite acetaldehyde (ACA) is central for its development and progression, the exact mechanisms remain obscure. Murine cardiomyocytes (CMs) exposed to ACA or EtOH showed increased superoxide (O2•−) levels and decreased mitochondrial polarization, both being normalized by NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibition. C57BL/6 mice and mice deficient for the ACA-degrading enzyme mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH-2−/−) were fed a 2% EtOH diet for 5 weeks creating an ACA-overload. 2% EtOH-fed ALDH-2−/− mic…

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.medical_specialtyReactive oxygen speciesMultidisciplinaryNADPH oxidasebiologyChemistrySuperoxideCardiomyopathy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAlcoholic cardiomyopathyMitochondrionmedicine.diseaseMalondialdehydeLipid peroxidation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicinecardiovascular systembiology.proteinmedicineScientific Reports
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Alcohol puts the heart under pressure: Acetaldehyde activates a localized renin angiotensin aldosterone system within the myocardium in alcoholic car…

2018

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiomyopathyAlcoholBlood PressureAcetaldehyde030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAlcoholic cardiomyopathyRenin-Angiotensin System03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemReninmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineEthanolEthanolbusiness.industryAngiotensin IICardiomyopathy AlcoholicMyocardiumAcetaldehydemedicine.diseaseAngiotensin IIEndocrinologyBlood pressurechemistryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational journal of cardiology
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2018

AbstractBackground: Alcoholic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is defined by a dilated and impaired left ventricle due to chronic excess alcohol consumption. It is largely unknown which factors determine cardi...

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDilated cardiomyopathyAlcohol030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAlcoholic cardiomyopathymedicine.disease03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryGenetic etiologyVentricleCardiac toxicityInternal medicinemedicineCardiology030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAlcohol consumptionJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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